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Solthis is an international medical association entirely dedicated to
patients living with HIV/AIDS in developing countries. Its objective is to facilitate access to care
and treatment for people living with HIV.
With view toward development overall, and thanks to the daily presence of
its teams in the field, Solthis has chosen to provide technical support to
national actors in the fight against AIDS in order to given them the means to
offer high quality, sustainable treatment to their populations.
To do so, Solthis has built its intervention strategy around five priority
areas:
1. Healthcare providers (medical and paramedical):
Professionals who are confronted with patients infected by HIV include all
the clinicians, nurses, and other paramedical personnel working in centers for
treatment and testing. Building the
capacities of these health professionals is therefore primarily a matter of
training, but may also extend to improving the material conditions of their
work. Regarding material support,
Solthis plays the role of facilitator between financing mechanisms and their
beneficiaries. Solthis does not act as a
financing mechanism.
2. Laboratories and other technical platforms:
Outside
of clinical practice, the quality of patient care depends principally on
biological follow-up. The laboratory is
an indispensible element in the capacity building of technical platforms, which
also include medical imaging and other hospital-based services. Laboratory
exams in turn depend on the healthcare system in question, notably testing
services located at all levels of the healthcare pyramid, biochemical exams, hematology,
and exams specific to HIV care (CD4, viral load, and testing for
resistance). Solthis supports the
personnel of these services by providing appropriate training and, when
traditional financing mechanisms fall through, supplying materials to ensure
patients' care is uninterrupted.
3. Pharmacies (procurement, supply
chain management):
Even
if healthcare professionals are appropriately trained and technical platforms
are operational, it is an illusion to think that HIV care can be effective in
the absence of certain products: ARVs,
medicines for opportunistic infections, and reactives. Their quantification, purchase, and storage,
as well as their distribution, are crucial to the success of treatment
programs. For these reasons, Solthis formulates individual recommendations and
supports their implementation in each country where it works, so that national
institutions can play the leading role. Solthis
also forms links between different international institutions working in this
field.
4. Management of health data:
One
of Solthis' most important activities is the management of medical data created by HIV treatment programs.
This requires first the creation of a complete and operational
patient file system, followed by its entry into computer databases so that
program leaders can follow trends.
Finally, running statistical and epidemiological analyses permits
treatment teams to evaluate their work and develop scientific strategies
appropriate to their context. This
implies technical know-how (statistical tools and computer programs), as well
as scientific knowledge (creating protocols for operational research).
5. Healthcare policy:
At
the national level, Solthis works most closely with the Ministry of Health and
National AIDS Councils (CNLS in the French acronym). Within health ministries, several departments
may be concerned: for example, national HIV/AIDS programs, reproductive health services,
or pharmacies. Depending on the country,
other groups may be pertinent, such as national technical medical committees
or partners' forums. Solthis' teams in
the field support all of these bodies in the creation of anti-AIDS policies,
in the development of tools and procedures, such as therapeutic protocols, and
also the writing-up of various documents required by financing mechanisms
(Global Fund, World Bank ...).
These priority areas are addressed in the context of several intervention themes:
Care for each patient
Implicit in the heart of its mission, Solthis considers accompanying patients -- by which we mean, outside of
the strictly medical sphere - as
an indispensable condition of high quality care.
The implementation of these activities - activities in support of mutual help
societies and community groups, nutritional support - requires a specialized
scientific expertise that Solthis does not possess among its members. Therefore, we work in partnership with other
actors in the field who do possess this knowledge and are recognized as
authorities on the subject. This may
include international NGOs, local NGOs, international organizations (for
example, the World Food Program for - www.wfp.org),
patient networks, and research laboratories (e.g. theLaboratory for Study and
Research on Social Dynamics and Local Development, the LASDEL www.lasdel.net/) ...

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